# Beginning of solution to https://open.kattis.com/problems/sumkindofproblem
P = int(input())
for i in range(0, P):
line = input()
L = line.split(' ')
K = int(L[0])
N = int(L[1])
s = str(K) + ' ' + str(N*(N+1)//2) + ' and the other two formulae...'
print(s)