import Promise from './promise'; import { isFunction, isArray } from './utils'; /** `RSVP.map` is similar to JavaScript's native `map` method, except that it waits for all promises to become fulfilled before running the `mapFn` on each item in given to `promises`. `RSVP.map` returns a promise that will become fulfilled with the result of running `mapFn` on the values the promises become fulfilled with. For example: ```javascript let promise1 = RSVP.resolve(1); let promise2 = RSVP.resolve(2); let promise3 = RSVP.resolve(3); let promises = [ promise1, promise2, promise3 ]; let mapFn = function(item){ return item + 1; }; RSVP.map(promises, mapFn).then(function(result){ // result is [ 2, 3, 4 ] }); ``` If any of the `promises` given to `RSVP.map` are rejected, the first promise that is rejected will be given as an argument to the returned promise's rejection handler. For example: ```javascript let promise1 = RSVP.resolve(1); let promise2 = RSVP.reject(new Error('2')); let promise3 = RSVP.reject(new Error('3')); let promises = [ promise1, promise2, promise3 ]; let mapFn = function(item){ return item + 1; }; RSVP.map(promises, mapFn).then(function(array){ // Code here never runs because there are rejected promises! }, function(reason) { // reason.message === '2' }); ``` `RSVP.map` will also wait if a promise is returned from `mapFn`. For example, say you want to get all comments from a set of blog posts, but you need the blog posts first because they contain a url to those comments. ```javscript let mapFn = function(blogPost){ // getComments does some ajax and returns an RSVP.Promise that is fulfilled // with some comments data return getComments(blogPost.comments_url); }; // getBlogPosts does some ajax and returns an RSVP.Promise that is fulfilled // with some blog post data RSVP.map(getBlogPosts(), mapFn).then(function(comments){ // comments is the result of asking the server for the comments // of all blog posts returned from getBlogPosts() }); ``` @method map @static @for RSVP @param {Array} promises @param {Function} mapFn function to be called on each fulfilled promise. @param {String} label optional string for labeling the promise. Useful for tooling. @return {Promise} promise that is fulfilled with the result of calling `mapFn` on each fulfilled promise or value when they become fulfilled. The promise will be rejected if any of the given `promises` become rejected. @static */ export default function map(promises, mapFn, label) { if (!isArray(promises)) { return Promise.reject(new TypeError("RSVP.map must be called with an array"), label); } if (!isFunction(mapFn)) { return Promise.reject(new TypeError("RSVP.map expects a function as a second argument"), label); } return Promise.all(promises, label).then(values => { let length = values.length; let results = new Array(length); for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) { results[i] = mapFn(values[i]); } return Promise.all(results, label); }); }